Contractors remove fish from Huntsman Lake.
It was an unusual day for the fish. An adventurous one, too. They’ll certainly have something to talk about with their BFFs.
If they can find them.
On May 15, an estimated 800 to 1,000 pounds of fish were shocked, netted and moved from Huntsman Lake to Lake Mercer. Huntsman, a 28-acre lake in the Pohick Creek watershed, will be drained later this year to allow for dam maintenance, which would certainly have been an even larger inconvenience for the fish.
Ecologist Shannon Curtis of the county’s Department of Public Works & Environmental Services says that after Huntsman Lake is drained, the lake bottom will be dredged, and the sediment that has flowed into it in recent years because of erosion upstream will be removed. That means the lake will be deeper and, once again, more effective at trapping sediment, which Curtis says is one of the lake’s primary functions.
In addition, there will be some engineering work done on the Huntsman Lake dam.
There’s nothing wrong with the dam. The lake’s emergency spillway needs to be upgraded because there are new regulations governing dams. This is just an upgrade to meet the new regulations.
Fairfax County also is going to repair and replace the riser structure, which visitors to the lake see as a large concrete block standing out in the water near the dam. It houses the pipe that drains the lake into the stream below the dam, and it’s the work on this structure that requires that the lake be drained.
There will, unfortunately, be a loss of some fish that are in the lake. That’s why the shocking boat was on the waters saving as many fish as possible. The loss of fish means there may be a stench around the lake, and there could be visits from predators – hawks, eagles, foxes – looking for an easy meal.
There’s good news coming at the end of the project. “There’s a lake restoration plan that’s going to occur that’s actually going to improve the conditions of the lake,” Curtis said. Engineers plan to add an underwater berm, or ridge, across the upper part of the lake that will create a sediment forebay, a kind of pocket in the lake’s upper reaches. That pocket should catch most of the sediment coming into the lake and help the deeper part of the lake remain somewhat free of sediment. That also means the next time the lake requires dredging that engineers may not have to drain the entire lake. Rather, they can lower the water so that the silted-in area behind the berm can be dredged while water in the deeper, lower basin can be left in place.
There are shoreline improvement plans, water quality improvements and habitat improvements coming for the lake after the construction. Residents may notice a change in the flora around the shoreline.
Curtis says the shocking showed that the lake “currently actually has a very productive fishery in it.” Some nice largemouth bass in the two-to-four pound range were captured and moved to Lake Mercer. Once the construction work is complete and the lake is restored, it will be put on an annual stocking plan managed by state fisheries biologists. Even better, the restoration plan includes creation of submerged habitat (structure) for fish, shoreline stabilizations and both wetland and aquatic vegetation plantings.
The entire project, “mucking up, draining, digging, dump trucks hauling dirt out, moving dirt, general construction activity” as Curtis puts it, is expected to start in late summer or fall and likely last six to eight months.
Written by Dave Ochs, manager, Stewardship Communications
Our Stories and Perspectives 
Will there be further attempts to remove fish once the lake starts to draw down? Seems to me that this would make it much easier to save more of the fish once they have less lake to hide in. I’m very fond of Huntsman as a fishery, so would be happy to volunteer help in the relocation of fish to Lake Mercer if FCPA is limited by man-hours. I’m guessing other local anglers would be too.
There are no further plans to relocate fish in Huntsman prior to lake draw-down. We estimated that we captured and relocated 90% of the fishery (sport fish) from Huntsman to Mercer. That means that Lake Mercer is the place to fish now (and it’s walking distance from Huntsman)!
Because of the large amounts of silt on the lake bottom it is very difficult and dangerous to work in the lake once the level has been lowered. There is serious risk for entrapment in the deep sediments. It is also very difficult (and dangerous) to attempt to launch boats and equipment under those conditions. The lake will be an active construction site during drawdown and County policy restricts/prohibits volunteers on active construction sites due to the inherent risks and liability.
Stormwater Management staff are working to create conditions which minimize potential fish mortality during the drawdown and allow the remaining fish to ride the wave downstream.
The lake will be restocked annually by the VA Department of Game and Inland fisheries until the desired fish community structure is established.
Shannon Curtis
Ecologist IV
Watershed Planning & Assessment Branch
Fairfax County Stormwater Planning Division (SWPD)
Department of Public Works & Environmental Services
OK, I see. I was out there two weeks ago (6/2) on my kayak and had about dozen bass to nearly 4lbs, so thought there must still be a large remaining population. But perhaps more fish were removed after that date. Anyway, many thanks for the response and the information!
Will the lake be restocked after the dam update is completed?
Yes. Huntsman Lake will be stocked annually by state fisheries biologists.
Has Huntsman Lake been restocked with fish since completion of the work?
Hi Andre. Yes, with small fish. Huntsman was restocked with fingerling bluegill and catfish in fall 2014. Fingerling largemouth bass were stocked in summer 2015.
Hi Dave the VAFG website says that 7000 fingerling bass were stocked in 2015. I know it sounds like a lot but the research I have studied suggest four times that for a healthy fishery.
Hi Rick, The call on stocking belongs to VDGIF. Although FCPA owns the land around the lake, the lake itself and the wildlife in it belong to the state. I was told last year that annual stockings are planned for a while. Also keep in mind the 15,000 bluegill and sunfish stocked in 2014. If you want more detail about the stocking plan, contact the VDGIF’s office in Fredericksburg. Dave